Endnotes; Descendancy Narrative for Moses & Nancy Lazarus

Descendancy Narrative for Moses & Nancy Lazarus

Table of Contents

Endnotes

1. Bernard Susser, Susser Archives: Tombstone Inscriptions: List of Tombstone Inscriptions in Exeter Cemetary (pub., 1940), # 53 tomb. inscription: Moses Lazarus of this city 2nd Adar 5571. Hereinafter cited as Exeter Tombstone Inscriptions.
2. Cecil Roth, Provincial Jews of England (n.p.: n.pub., n.d.), Introduction. Hereinafter cited as Provincial Jews of England.
3. Bernard Susser, Exeter Tombstone Inscriptions, # 53 HI.
4. W. S. Jessop, "Susser Archives: History of the Joseph Family" (unknown compiler address). AN ACCOUNT OF THE JOSEPH FAMILIES IN THE ENGLISH SPEAKING WORLD by W. S. JESSOP,
Barrister-at-law (Linc. Inn) F. C. A. Att. Lieut. Cdr. (Sp) R. N. V. R.
Written Chicago, 1951. Intended to be privately printed and published, Chicago, 1951;
Solomon states that R. Hirsch Lazarus of Exeter had a son Isaac.
Hereinafter cited as "Coats of Many Colours History of the Joseph Family".
5. Bernard Susser, The Jews of South-West England; The Rise and Decline of Their Medieval and Modern Communities (Univ. of Exeter Press, 1993), page 281; note 193
page 228 Susser clearly considers Eleazer Lazarus to be the same person as E. Lazarus. Hereinafter cited as The Jews of Soouth-West England.
6. Ibid., p. 281, n. 193; p. 228
7. Exeter Tombstone Inscriptions, #29.
8. Exeter Marriage Register, #6
9. Exeter Tombstone Inscriptions, Grave 19, "died age 56".
10. Ibid., Grave 19.
11. Betty Lazarus, "E-mail correspondance from Betty Lazarus to Eve Richardson et al. Hereinafter cited as "e-mails from Betty Lazarus".
12. Bernard Susser, The Jews of South-West England, p 228.
13. Exeter Tombstone Inscriptions, #29 date:2nd Av 5596.
14. Census: North St.\ Lazarus, 6 June 1841
15. Ibid.
16. Ibid.
17. Ibid.
18. Doreen Berger, The Jewish Victorian
          Genealogical Information from the Jewish Newspapers 1871-1880
          (Robert Boyd Publications, 1999); p. 304
           Hereinafter cited as The Jewish Victorian.
19. Ibid., Mrs. Joseph Marks, p. 377.
20. Ibid., p. 377.
21. Bernard Susser, Tombstone Inscriptions from the Cemetary on Plymouth Hoe
22. Census: Lazarus\Caroline St., 1861
23. Anthony Williams, "Registered Exeter Births," e-mail message to Eve Richardson (and others), various.
24. Bernard Susser, The Jews of Soouth-West England, Chapter 3 p. 86

A child, Abraham Lazarus died 4 Aug, is included in Table 24: Plymouth Jews who Died in the Cholera Epidemic,1832. Elsewhere, Susser refers to Abraham, son of Lippa and Mathilda, as possibly having died of cholera.

(If the child in the table is the son of Matilda Lazarus (nee Lyon), then Mrs. Fanny Lyons, also included in the Table, is his aunt by marriage.).
25. Plymouth Tombstones; Notes to Judah ben Moses' tombstones Hereinafter cited as Judah ben Moses' Tombstones.
26. Judah ben Moses' Tombstones.
27. Ibid.
28. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~terryw/index.htm#plymouth_directories; Thomas's Plymouth Director 1836.
29. Census Devon ,England Lazarus\Frankfort St. Plymouth, 1841
30. Ibid.
31. city directories Plymouth 1847; p.152.
32. Ibid., Plymouth 1847; p. 152.
33. unknown author, Judah ben Moses' Tombstones.
34. Ibid.
35. Ibid.
36. Ibid.
37. Ibid.
38. Ibid.
39. Bernard Susser, The Jews of South-West England, Chapter 3 p. 86

(If the child in the table is the son of Matilda Lazarus (nee Lyon), then Mrs. Fanny Lyons, also included in the Table, is his aunt by marriage.).
40. Judah ben Moses' Tombstones, see Supplemental:memo.
41. Bernard Susser, The Jews of South-West England, Chapter 3, Demographic Structure.
42. Susser Archives, #4
43. Susser Archives.
44. Census: Lazarus\27Frankfort St., 1851;transcribed by Bernard Susser; Susser Archives
45. Ibid.
46. # 42
47. Ibid., #42.
48. Census: 1841
49. Ibid.
50. Anthony Williams, "Registered Exeter Births," e-mail to Eve Richardson (and others), various.
51. Ibid., Dec Quarter IX 378.
52. Census: 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
53. Anthony Williams, "Registered Exeter Births," e-mail to Eve Richardson (and others), various.
54. Census: 1861microfiche, Toronto Reference Library, unknown record info.
55. Ibid.
56. W. S. Jessop, "Coats of Many Colours History of the Joseph Family": Solomon states that R. Hirsch had sons Eleazar, Isaac, David, and a daughter Hannah. (see notes to the DYTE Pedigree). (n.b. He appears to be mistaken; he had a daughter Hannah, but Eleazer, Isaac and David are the sons of Mosesd Lazarus.)
57. Ibid.
58. Census: Bartholomew Place\Lazarus, 6 June 1841
59. Ibid.
60. Ibid.
61. Ibid.
62. Exeter Tombstone Inscriptions.
63. Census: Lazarus\Market Street, 1851; transcriptions by Bernard Susser; Susser Archives
64. Exeter 1850, list of Trades and Professions
65. Census: Snell's Buildings\Lazarus\Levy, 7 April 1861; transcriptions by Bernard Susser; Susser Archives
66. Census: 1851; Susser Archives
67. Exeter 1850, directory, listed under Pen Cutters and Quill Dresses, '&pencil mfr.' added.
68. Census:1851; Susser Archives
69. Census: 7 April 1861; Susser Archives
70. Ibid.
71. Census:6 June 1841; Susser Archives
72. Census:6 June 1841; Susser Archives
73. Census:7 April 1861; Susser Archives
74. Census:6 June 1841; Susser Archives
75. Census:7 April 1861; Susser Archives
76. Ibid.
77. Census:6 June 1841; Susser Archives
78. Census:6 June 1841; Susser Archives
79. Ibid.
80. Ibid.
81. Ibid.
82. Ibid.
83. Ibid.
84. Census:6 June 1841; Susser Archives
85. Ibid.
86. Ibid.
87. Census:1851, 'age 5'.
88. Census: April 1861 , age 15.
89. Exeter Tombstone Inscriptions.
90. 1851
91. 7 April 1861
92. 6 June 1841
93. 6 June 1841
94. Exeter Marriage Register.
95. 6 June 1841
96. 1851
97. Exeter Tombstone Inscriptions, #90.
98. The Jewish Victorian, p. 1.
99. Ibid., p. 137.
100. Exeter Lazarus\14 Paragon Place, 30 Mar 1851
101. Ibid.
102. Betty Lazarus, "e-mails from Betty Lazarus," e-mail to Eve Richardson, various.
103. Ibid.
104. Ibid.
105. Ibid.
106. Ibid.
107. 30 Mar 1851
108. Ibid.
109. Betty Lazarus, "e-mails from Betty Lazarus," e-mail to Eve Richardson, various.
110. Ibid.
111. Ibid.
112. Ibid.
113. Ibid.
114. Ibid.
115. Ibid.
116. e-mail message
117. Exeter Marriage Register.
118. The Jewish Victorian, p. 304.
119. London Lazarus\17 Bury St., 1861
120. The London Jews Database, online www.jewishgen.org, Collinson 1861. Hereinafter cited as JewishGen.
121. Juliet Lyon and Isaac Ahronsberg marriage, 12 Sept. 1860, Juliet Lyon's (Mathilda's neice's) address at time of her marriage is a given as 17 Bury Street.
122. Certificate, Juliet Lyon and Isaac Ahronsberg marriage of 12 Sept. 1860.
123. JewishGen, online www.jewishgen.org, Collinson 1861.
124. 1861
125. Ibid.
126. London Post Office Directory 1882, Trade & Professional (n.p.: n.pub., 1882). Hereinafter cited as London Post Office Directory.
127. The Jewish Victorian, p. 305- see Julia Lazarus.
128. Ibid., p. 221 see Julia Hassfeld.
129. Ibid., p. 305.
130. Ibid., p. 220 see Julia Hassfeld.
131. Ibid., p. 221 see Mr. M.S. Hassfeld.
132. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
133. 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
134. research notes: typed transcription,
135. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
136. 6 June 1841
137. research notes: typed transcription
138. Lazarus\39 Hunter St., 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library,
139. Ontario Archives, Toronto; North York Public Libray, Toronto, Various records from the archival material of Holy Blossom Temple, Toronto, Canada: list of births Hereinafter cited as Records from Holy Blossom Temple.
140. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Libraryl, this is based on Carrie\Caroline's birth in Hamilton, but it is unclear when she was born.
141. 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
142. Toronto Directories, including residence, business and street listings 1861-62.
143. U.S. City Directories 1861-1881 Hartford CT , 1865 - 1866. Hereinafter cited as Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881.
144. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881.
145. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library,
146. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881, 1866-67.
147. Toronto Directories, including residence.
148. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
149. The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
150. London Post Office Directory.
151. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library,
152. 1861 e, microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
153. Ibid.
154. Ontario Archives, Toronto; North Yorunknown film.
155. 1861microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
156. Ibid.
157. Ibid.
158. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library
159. Ibid.
160. The Jewish Victorian.
161. 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library, unknown record info.
162. unknown record type, microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
163. The Jewish Victorian, p.300.
164. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library
165. 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library, record info: Eleazer: age 1 yr at next birthday.
166. e-mail, Anrhony Williams to Eve Richardson : If the 1881 UK census gives Edward's age as 19 on 3 April 1881 his birthday was sometime between 4 April 1861 and 3 April 1862. The Canadian census asks for age at NEXT birthday, so Eliezar was less than 1 when the Canadian census was taken on 14 Aug 1861, so was born between 15 Aug 1860 and 14 Aug 1861. This leaves a window from 4 April - 14 August 1861 which is consistent with both censuses, so it's very likely the same person.
167. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library, Edward: age 19.
168. 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
169. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
170. 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
171. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
172. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library
173. Toronto Directories, including residence.
174. Ibid.
175. Ibid., 1904.
176. Barnett Laurance, microfilm of original manuscript 004259,
177. Toronto Directories, including residence.
178. Ibid.
179. Ibid.
180. Ibid.
181. Ibid., names.
182. Ibid., 1910\11\12.
183. Fanny Lawrence, 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London,
184. Ibid.
185. Jeffrey Maynard, Extracts from the Jewish Chronicle, 1890 - 1895: i) Lawrence JC11.5.1894 birth On the 3rd May at 27 Sutherland Avenue, W., the wife of Sydney Lawrence, of a son.
ii) Lawrence JC7.9.1894 marriage On 4th September at St. John's Wood Synagogue, Maud, third daughter of Fanny and the late Nathan Lawrence of 27 Sutherland Avenue, to John Silverman of 70, Victoria Rd. Brondesbury,
186. , microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
187. Ibid.
188. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library,
189. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London
190. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
191. Ibid.
192. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library
193. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London
194. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
195. Ibid.
196. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library
197. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London
198.microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
199. Ibid.
200. The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
201. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library,
202. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London,
203. 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
204. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London,
205. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library,
206. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London, see supplemental.
207. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
208. 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
209. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
210. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library
211. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London
212. Ibid.
213. Janie Greenbaum, 1881 Islington, London, Middlesex, Engand, unknown record i age 53 in 1881.
214. Bernard Susser, The Jews of South-West England, p281.
215. 1881 Islington, London, Middlesex, Engand; age 53 in 1881.
216. Bernard Susser, The Jews of South-West England, p281.
217. Hannah Moses, 184, age 14.
218. Bernard Susser, The Jews of Soouth-West England, p55; p281.
219. Exeter Marriage Register.
220. 1841
221. Ibid.
222. 30 March 1851 3 Lansdowne Terrace\ Solomon,
223. Exeter Solomon\60 High Street, 181 ; Susser Archives
224. Deborah Solomon, 1881 information from Barbara Newman, e-mail,
225. Ibid.
226. Ibid.
227. Ibid.
228. Ibid.
229. Ibid.
230. Ibid.
231. Ibid.
232. Ibid.
233. Ibid.
234. 181
235. Ibid.
236. The Jewish Victorian, p. 540 see Julia Solomon.
237. 30 March 1851 3 Lansdowne Terrace\ Solomon
238. 1881
239. The Jewish Victorian, p. 540.
240. Exeter Marriage Register, m. 1872, age 18.
241. Ibid.
242. 1881
243. Exeter Marriage Register.
244. The Jewish Victorian, p. 543.
245. 1881
246. 1881 information from Barbara Newman, sent by e-mail
247. 181
248. 1881 information from Barbara Newman, sent by e-mail
249. 1881
250. 1881 information from Barbara Newman, sent by e-mail
251. Ibid.
252. Ibid.
253. Ibid.
254. 1881 age 5.
255. 1881 electronic, Exeter synagogue web site, see Supplemental.
256. 1881 info from Barbara Newman, sent by e-mail, unknown location, see Supplemental:memo.
257. 1881 electronic, Exeter synagogue web site, see Supplemental.
258. Ibid.
259. unknown author, Exeter Tombstone Inscriptions, #64.
260. unknown author, Exeter Tombstone Inscriptions.
261. Ibid.
262. Ibid., # 72 "aged 11 years and 4 months."
263. Ibid.
264. Ibid., # 72 "aged 11 years and 4 months" - Tamuz 27 1871.
265. 1881 info from Barbara Newman, sent by e-mail, unknown location, see Supplemental:memo.
266. Ibid.
267. Ibid.
268. Ontario Archives, Toronto; North York Public Libray, Toronto, Records from Holy Blossom Temple: List of men called to Aliyah: Barnett Laurance = Baruch ben Moshe; unknown film.
269. , The Jewish Victorian, p. 307.
270. Exeter Marriage Register.
271. The Jewish Victorian, p. 307.
272. Ibid.
273. 30 March 1851 5 Lansdowne Terrace \ Lazarus.
274. Ibid.
275. The Jewish Victorian, p. 307.
276. The Jewish Victorian.
277. Ibid., p. 307.
278. Ibid.
279.
280. article title, The Canadian Jewish Times, under history and biography, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
281. 30 March 1851 5 Lansdowne Terrace \ Lazarus,
282. Ibid.
283. Ibid.
284. Ibid.
285. Ibid.
286. Lawrence F. Tapper, editor, A Biographical Dictionary of Canadian Jewry
1909-1914 from the Canadian Jewish Times (n.p.: n.pub.). Hereinafter cited as Biographical Dictionary of Canadian Jewry.
287. 30 March 1851 5 Lansdowne Terrace \ Lazarus
288.The Jewish Victorian, p. 304.
289. Ibid., death notice: died 1871, in her 57th year.
290. Exeter Marriage Register.
291.The Jewish Victorian, p. 35.
292. Exeter Marriage Register.
293. The Jewish Victorian, p. 303.
294. Ibid., p. 36; see under Ernest Barnett.
295. The Jewish Victorian.
296. Ibid., p. 303.
297. Ibid., p. 33.
298. The Jewish Victorian.
299. Ibid.
300. Ibid.
301. London Jewish Chronicle to 1869 (extracts); London Jews Database, Jeffrey Maynard
302. Ibid., 2 mar 1864.
303. Ibid., 2 Mar 1866.
304. Southernhay\Lazarus, 30 Mar 1851
305. research notes: typed transcription
306. 6 June 1841
307. research notes: typed transcription
308. Abelson\63 Warrington Cres, 1881 , photo copy of print-out,
309. 30 Mar 1851
310. Ibid.
311. Isaac Lazarus, 1871
312. Ibid.
313. Ibid.
314. 1881
315. The Jewish Victorian.
316. 1881 photo copy of print-out
317. The Jewish Victorian, p. 304, see Mrs. Isaac Lazarus.
318. The Jewish Victorian.
319. 1881 photo copy of print-out,
320. 30 Mar 1851
321. Ibid.
322. Ibid.
323. Information provided by Anthony by e-mail, Dec. 2001, based on a official copy of the birth record.
324. Ibid., Information provided by Anthony by e-mail, Dec. 2001, based on a official copy of the birth record: "Edward Eleazer Lazarus was a younger brother of the Julia Lazarus who married Louis Abelson" Mar 3\02.
325. Ibid., information from Jean Abelson via Anthony William.
326. Ibid
327. 1871
328. Ibid.
329. Anthony Williams, "Registered Exeter Births," e-mail to Eve Richardson (and others), various, March quarter.
330. The Jewish Victorian.
331. 1871
332. The Jewish Victorian, p. 183.
333. 1871
334. Ibid.
335. Exeter Marriage Register.
336. , The Jewish Victorian, p. 304.
337. 1841
338. Ibid.
339. 1861
340. JewishGen, online www.jewishgen.org, Collinson 1861.
341. Certificate, Juliet Lyon and Isaac Ahronsberg marriage of 12 Sept. 1860, Juliet Lyon's (Mathilda's neice's) address at time of her marriage is a given as 17 Bury Street.
342. Certificate, Juliet Lyon and Isaac Ahronsberg marriage of 12 Sept. 1860.
343. 1861
344. research notes: typed transcription
345. 1841 u
346. Ibid.
347. 1851
348. Ibid.
349. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library,
350. 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
351. Toronto Directories, including residence, 1861-62.
352. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library,
353. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881, 1866-67.
354. Toronto Directories, including residence.
355.microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
356. The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
357. London Post Office Directory.
358. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library,
359. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London, see supplemental.
360. Extracts from Jewish Chronicle (published), see Supplemental ii).
361. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London,
362. Extracts from Jewish Chronicle
363. Ibid.,
364. Anthony Williams, "Registered Exeter Births," e-mail to Eve Richardson (and others), various.
365. Hale Collection.Marriage Records from the Willimantic Journal 1/4/1861-12/27/1866, Willimantic Journal, www.geocities.com. Hereinafter cited as Willimantic Jounal.
366. unknown name of person, microfilm of original manuscript 021750,
367. The Globe, Toronto, Toronto Reference Library, last.
368. 1861 unknown record type, microfiche, Toronto Reference Library: The names Frances and Francis appear on the 1861 census and presumably were the names given for Fanny and Frank respectively.
369. 1841
370. Ibid.
371. 1851
372. Ibid.
373. 1861 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
374. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881.
375. Rabbi Morris Silverman, Hartford Jews 1659-1970 (Hartford Conn., USA: The Connecticut Historical Society, copyright 1970), p. 228, see Moses, Judah: according to this entry, Lazarus & Morris was est. in 1872, but this is clearly incorrect. Hereinafter cited as Hartford Jews 1659-1970.
376. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881, 1862 - 1869.
377. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881.
378. Rabbi Morris Silverman, Hartford Jews 1659-1970, p. 361.
379. Ibid., p. 440 Ararat Lodge, B'Nai Brith Members, 1860 to 1925.
380. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881.
381. Ibid., 1865 - 1866.
382. Ibid., 1864 - 1865.
383. Ibid.
384. Willimantic Jounal.
385. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881, 1865 -1866; 1866 - 1867; 1868 - 1869.
386. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881.
387. Frank & Nettie Lazarus, 16 June 1870
388. Rabbi Morris Silverman, Hartford Jews 1659-1970, p. 347.
389. Rubenstein\8 Sevington St., 1881 microfiche,
390. Lazarus\ 154 Sevington St, 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library, see Supplemental:
391. Ibid.
392. 16 June 1870
393. Ibid.
394. Ibid.
395. Nettie Lazarus\25 Elgin Avenue, 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London,
396. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
397. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London, .
398. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
399. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
400. Ibid.
401. 1892 London Street Directory: selected entries for Sunderland Terrace; Surrendale Place; Tavistock Square (n.p.: n.pub.), Court Directory. Hereinafter cited as 1892 London street directory.
402. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London, see Supplemental.
403. Interview with Tessa Amstell (nee Gembitsky) (London, England), by Eve Richardson, various, in London and by phone. Tessa refers to Solomon as Uncle Charlie.
404. Ibid., Tessa recalls an "Uncle Charlie" among her mother's brothers, and the closest we can make out in identifying him is that for some reason Solomon\Solly was also known as Charlie.
405. 16 June 18 ? (Whoops !)
406. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
407. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
408. Ibid.
409. Ibid.
410. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
411. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
412. Ibid.
413. Ibid.
414. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
415. Ibid.
416. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
417. Interview, Tessa Amstell (nee Gembitsky), various, in London and by phone.
418. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London, see Supplemental.
419. Ibid.
420. Nettie Lazarus, Probate File
421. Ibid.
422. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
423. Interview, Tessa Amstell (nee Gembitsky), various, in London and by phone.
424. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
425. 1851
426. Nick Druiff, "E-mail correspondance from Nick Druiff to Eve Richardson," e-mail message from unknown author e-mail (unknown address) to Eve Richardson, various, name in marriage register.
427. Laurance\3 Endsleigh Ga+ Druiff, 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library
428. 1851 Exeter Synagogue web-site
429. Anthony Williams, "Registered Exeter Births," e-mail to Eve Richardson (and others), various.
430. Frank Druiff, "E-mail Correspondence, various ," to Eve Richardson and Rootsweb Message Board, various.
431. The Jewish Victorian, uinder H. Laurance.
432. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library
433. The Jewish Victorian.
434. 1851
435. Ibid.
436. The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
437. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library, see Supplemental: memo.
438. Ibid.
439. Ibid.
440. London Post Office Directory.
441. Ibid., under commercial directory.
442. The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
443. Ibid.
444. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library,
445. Ibid.
446. Ibid.
447.The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
448. Ibid.
449. Ibid.
450. Ibid.
451. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library
452. Ibid.
453. The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
454. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library
455. The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
456. Ibid.
457. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library
458. Ibid.
459. The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
460. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library
461. Ibid.
462. Ibid.
463. The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
464. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library.
465. Ibid.
466. Ibid., age 2.
467. The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
468. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library
469. Ibid.
470. Ibid.
471.The Jewish Victorian, p. 300.
472. Alan Tyler , "Druiff Family Tree; Version #2 "
473. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Refernce Library, see Supplemental: memo.
474. Alan Tyler , "Druiff Family Tree; Version#2"
475. Laurance\Lazarus, microfiche of original, North York Central Library street name does not appear to be given.
476. Alan Tyler , "Druiff Family Tree; Version2"
477. Ibid.
478. Ibid.
479. Ibid.
480. 6 June 1841
481. 6 June 1841
482. 7 April 1861
483. Exeter Marriage Register, Only the names of the bride and groom and the date are recorded, but these concur with census information, e.g. Ann is not included in the census for her father's house in 1851, but an Ann Levy, married, and children are included in his household in 1861.
484. 6 June 1841
485. 1851
486. 7 April 1861
487. Ibid.
488. Ibid.
489. Ibid.
490. Ibid.
491. Ibid.
492. Ibid.
493. Ibid.
494. 6 June 1841
495. 6 June 1841
496. Exeter Marriage Register.
497. Ibid.
498. 6 June 1841
499. 1851
500. 7 April 1861
501. Ibid.
502. Exeter Marriage Register.
503. The Jewish Victorian, p. 137.
504. Ibid.
505. Ibid.
506. Ibid.
507. Betty Lazarus, "e-mails from Betty Lazarus," e-mail to Eve Richardson, various, ...Eleazer Jacob Lazarus - he married 'out' to Eliza McKellar, daughter of Scottish migrants, and the children were brought up in her religion.
508. Betty Lazarus, "e-mails from Betty Lazarus," e-mail to Eve Richardson, various.
509. Ibid.
510. Ibid.
511. Ibid.
512. Ibid.
513. Ibid.
514. Ibid.
515. Ibid.
516. Ibid.
517. Ibid.
518. Ibid.
519. Ibid.
520. Ibid.
521. Ibid.
522. Ibid.
523. Ibid.
524. Ibid.
525. Ibid.
526. Ibid.
527. Ibid.
528. Ibid.
529. Ibid.
530. Ibid.
531. Ibid.
532. Ibid.
533. Ibid.
534. Ibid.
535. Ibid.
536. Ibid.
537. Ibid.
538. Ibid.
539. Ibid.
540. Ibid.
541., microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
542. Ibid.
543. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London,
544. Ibid., Lily's child is age two in 1891.
545. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London
546. 3 April 1881 Michrofiche, Toronto Reference Library
547. 1891 microfiche: RG12 - 7- 6, Family Records Centre, Myddleton, London
548. Ibid.
549. Ibid.
550. Ibid.
551. Lazarus\69 Sutherland, 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
552. Barnett Laurance, Registration of Death for.
553. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
554. Laurance & Lazarus\Toronto East, 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen dept.,
555. Record of 1886-1891 Marriages, (Ont., Canada), Part 1, #014991-91, online homepages.rootsweb.com/~maryc/huronco.. Hereinafter cited as Marriages, Ont., Canada 1866-1891.
556. Barnett Laurance, Registration of Death for.
557. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
558. The Jewish Victorian, p. 307.
559. Ontario Archives, Toronto; North York Public Libray, Toronto, Records from Holy Blossom Temple: List of men called to Aliyah, approximately 1890
560. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881, 1863 -1864.
561. Canadian Jewish Times.
562. 30 March 1851 5 Lansdowne Terrace \ Lazarus,
563. microfiche of original, North York Central Library,
564. Hartford CT City Directories 1861- 1881.
565. Ibid.
566. Ibid., 1864 - 1865.
567. The Jewish Victorian, p. 307.
568. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
569. Ibid.
570. Ibid.
571. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
572. Ibid., vol. 8. no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
573. Montreal Directories, Alphabetical, Street and Business, various years , 1891. Hereinafter cited as Montreal Directories.
574. microfiche of original, North York Central Library, street name does not appear to be given.
575. Toronto Directories, including residence.
576. Ibid.
577. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen dept.
578. Toronto Directories, including residence.
579. Ibid.
580. Barnett Laurance, Registration of Death for.
581. Toronto Directories, including residence.
582. Barnett Laurance, Registration of Death for.
583. 1881, microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
584. Ibid.
585. microfiche of original, North York Central Library, age 24.
586. Ibid., street name does not appear to be given.
587. 1881, microfiche, Toronto Reference Library.
588. microfiche of original, North York Central Library, street name does not appear to be given.
589. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [1905].
590. 1881 , Toronto Reference Library.
591. Ibid.
592. microfiche of original, North York Central Library, age 17.
593. Toronto Directories, including residence, 1904 (other years list Frank M.F. Laurance).
594. unknown compiler,unknown short title.
595. Ontario Archives, Toronto; North York Public Libray, Toronto, Records from Holy Blossom Temple: list of those called to Aliyah; unknown film.
596. Canadian Jewish Times.
597. Toronto Directories, including residence.
598. 1881 unknown record type, microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
599. microfiche of original, North York Central Library.
600. Barnett Laurance, Registration of Death for.
601. Toronto Directories, including residence.
602. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
603.
604. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
605. Ibid., vol. 8, no. 26, 1905.
606. TCJT, vol. 6, no. 10 - 10 April,1903.
607.
608. Ibid., TCJT vol. 6, no. 10 - 10 April 1903.
609. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
610. 30 March 1851 5 Lansdowne Terrace \ Lazarus,
611. Ibid.
612. "Information from Crispin Rogers about His Family," e-mail messages to Eve Richardson, various. Hereinafter cited as "Crispin Roger's Family".
613. 30 March 1851 5 Lansdowne Terrace \ Lazarus,
614. unknown compiler, The Jewish Victorian, p. 492.
615. 1881 microfiche,
616. Ibid.
617. Bernard & Julia Rubenstein, 1891 microfiche: RG12/7/6, Family Records Centre, London
618. Ibid.
619. 1881 microfiche
620. Ibid.
621. Ibid.
622. Ibid.
623. Ibid.
624. 1891 microfiche: RG12/7/6, Family Records Centre, London.
625. 1881 microfichel.
626. 1891 microfiche: RG12/7/6, Family Records Centre, London.
627. 1881 microfiche, name is unclear on photo copy.
628. Ibid.
629. 1881 microfiche, unknown location, see Supplemental.
630. Ibid.
631. Ibid.
632. The Jewish Victorian, p.493- the date, street address and sex are from TJV; the name of this child and place of birth (as well as apprx. year of birth ) are from the 1881 census: I have assumed they are the same child.
633. 1881 microfiche
634. 1891 microfiche: RG12/7/6, Family Records Centre, London
635. The Jewish Victorian, p. 492.
636. Ibid.
637. 1881 microfiche.
638. 1891 microfiche: RG12/7/6, Family Records Centre, London.
639. 1881 microfiche
640. 1891 microfiche: RG12/7/6, Family Records Centre, London.
641. 1881 microfiche.
642. 1891 microfiche: RG12/7/6, Family Records Centre, London.
643. Ibid.
644. The Jewish Victorian, p. 492.
645. Ibid.
646. Ibid.
647. Ibid.
648. Ibid.
649. 1881 microfiche.
650. Ibid.
651. 1891 microfiche: RG12/7/6, Family Records Centre, London,.
652. 1881 microfiche, .
653. 1891 microfiche: RG12/7/6, Family Records Centre, London.
654. 1881 microfiche.
655. Ibid.
656. The Jewish Victorian, p. 492 - the address is given as 8 Sebington Street, but the family was living at 8 Sevington Street in 1881.
657. 1881 microfiche, u
658. 1891 microfiche: RG12/7/6, Family Records Centre, London,
659. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library, , 86 Sutherland, Lndn Paddington.
660. Ibid.
661. 30 March 1851 5 Lansdowne Terrace \ Lazarus
662. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library.
663. 30 March 1851 5 Lansdowne Terrace \ Lazarus
664. The Jewish Victorian, p. 309: announcements of births of children.
665. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library.
666. S.Lazarus\86 Sutherland, 1881 microfiche, Toronto Public Library
667. Lazarus\Hurwitz\ 46 Sutherland F*, 1881 unknown record type, Toronto Reference Library.
668. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Public Library.
669. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library.
670. Ibid.
671. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Public Library, .
672. The Jewish Victorian, p. 309.
673. Ibid.
674. Ibid.
675. Ibid.
676. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library.
677. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Public Library, see Supplemental.
678. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library.
679. Ibid.
680. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Public Library, see Supplemental.
681. microfiche, Toronto Reference Library.
682. Ibid.
683. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Public Library.
684. The Jewish Victorian, p. 309.
685. Ibid.
686. 30 March 1851 5 Lansdowne Terrace \ Lazarus,
687. Nathan Lazarus, microfiche, Family Records Centre, London,
688. The Jewish Victorian, p. 307.
689. Marriage Ceritificate: Nancy Alice Lazarus & Lawrence Nathan Lazarus, 1916, Hereinafter cited as Marr. Cert. NA Lazarus & LN Lazarus.
690. Newrelia MacCarthy, "E-mail messages from Newrelia MacCarthy;
also any interviews by telephone or in person," to Eve Richardson, various.
691. 30 March 1851 5 Lansdowne Terrace \ Lazarus
692. Marr. Cert. NA Lazarus & LN Lazarus.
693. 17 Aug 1889 birth entry, ceritfied copy BXBY 980980,
694. Ibid.
695. microfiche, Family Records Centre, London.
696. Ibid.
697. "Informaton from published sources, collected sent by Rosaline Monaghan , e-mail to Eve Richardson, Spring, 2001, It is unclear from the wording of Rosaline's e-mail whether this address is listed in the 1905 or 1909 issue of Thacker's directory, or both. Hereinafter cited as "R. Monaghan, e-mails".
698. microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
699. Ibid.
700. Ibid.
701. Ibid.
702. Ibid.
703. Ibid.
704. Newrelia MacCarthy, "E-mail messages from Newrelia," e-mail to Eve Richardson, various.
705. microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
706. birth entry, ceritfied copy BXBY 980980, birth registered by Sarah Lazarus.
707. Marr. Cert. NA Lazarus & LN Lazarus.
708. birth entry, ceritfied copy BXBY 980980.
709. microfiche, Family Records Centre, London.
710. Marr. Cert. NA Lazarus & LN Lazarus.
711. Ibid.
712. unknown compiler, The Jewish Victorian, p. 306.
713. Ibid., p.581.
714. Ibid., p. 581.
715. Ibid.
716. Ibid., p. 581 - this is entered seperately from the births of Samuel Wolffe's other children, but date and city fit for this being his and Kate's first child.
717. Ibid.
718. Ibid., p. 581.
719. Ibid.
720. Ibid.
721. Ibid.
722. Ibid.
723. Ibid., p.581.
724. Ibid.
725. Ibid., p. 303.
726. 1881 Toronto Reference Library
727. Ibid.
728. The Jewish Victorian, p. 303.
729. Ibid.
730. Levi + Lazarus, 1861
731. The Jewish Victorian, p. 233.
732. 1881 Toronto Reference Library
733. Ibid.
734. Hurwitz\66 Sutherland Ave, 1891 microfiche photo of original, Family Records Centre, London,
735. 1892 London street directory.
736. 1891 microfiche photo of original, Family Records Centre, London,
737. Ibid.
738. , 1892 London street directory.
739. 1891 microfiche photo of original, Family Records Centre, London,
740. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen dept.,
741.The Jewish Victorian, p. 233.
742. Ibid.
743. Ibid.
744. Ibid.
745. Ibid.
746. 1891 microfiche photo of original, Family Records Centre, London,
747. Ibid.
748. Ibid.
749. 30 Mar 1851
750. Ibid.
751. 1881 photo copy of print-out
752. Betty, "Information from Anna Hassan about her Family, as passed on by Betty," e-mail message to Eve Richardson, July 2001. Hereinafter cited as "Anna Hassan's Family".
753. Ibid.
754. 30 Mar 1851 unknown record type, Exeter Synagogue web-site, see Supplemental: Memo.
755. 1881 photo copy of print-out,
756. Ibid., the name Walja appended - by Anna Hassan ?
757. Ibid.
758. 1881 photo copy of print-out,
759. Ibid., The name Moses appended - by Anna Hassan ?
760. Ibid.
761. 1881 unknown record type, photo copy of print-out, see Supplemental.
762. Ibid., can't tell if age is 5 or 6.
763. Ibid.
764. 1881
765. 16 June 1870 gives his age as 5, the same as sister Lilly.
766. Marriages, Ont., Canada 1866-1891, online homepages.rootsweb.com/~maryc/huronco.
767. Ontario Archives, Toronto; North York Public Libray, Toronto, Records from Holy Blossom Temple; unknown film.
768. 16 June 1870 unknown record type
769. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
770. microfiche of original, North York Central Library, street name does not appear to be given.
771. Marriages, Ont., Canada 1866-1891, online homepages.rootsweb.com/~maryc/huronco.
772. Ibid.
773. Toronto Directories, including residence, 1892, 1893.
774. Ibid., 1895.
775. Ibid., 1896.
776. Toronto Directories, including residence.
777. ,Jewish Residents of Toronto in the 1861 - 1901 Censuses of Canada

(with commentaries) (n.p.: G. Eker, 1993). Hereinafter cited as Jewish Residents of Toronto.
778. Letter from Frances (nee Lazarus) Gordon (107 No Vendome St., Los Angeles, California, U.S.) to Gertie (nee Lazarsu) Gembitski, Jan 15 1931;
779. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen dept.
780. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
781. Letter, Frances (nee Lazarus) Gordon to Gertie (nee Lazarsu) Gembitski, Jan 15 1931.
782. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen
783. Letter from Gaily Goldberg nee Edith Laurance ((c\o) F. Gordon, 107 No Vendome St., Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.) to Gertie Gembitski nee Gertrude Lazarus, Jan 2 1931; unknown repository (unknown repository address), Spelling of Reca used by Gertie.
784. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen
785. Letter, Frances (nee Lazarus) Gordon to Gertie (nee Lazarsu) Gembitski, Jan 15 1931, red to "my sister Reca in Buffalo".
786. Marriage Certificate: Julius Lazarus and Rosetta Marks, 1893: Julius age is given as 21 yrs at time of marriage, Hereinafter cited as Marr. Cert. J. Lazarus, R. Marks.
787. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
788. Ibid.
789. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
790. Marr. Cert. J. Lazarus, R. Marks.
791. Interview with Nigel H. Richardson , by Eve Richardson.
792. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
793. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
794. Ibid.
795. Marr. Cert. J. Lazarus, R. Marks.
796. Ibid.
797. Extracts from Jewish Chronicle (published), JC 9.3.1894 birth.
798. Nancy Alice Lazarus, ceritfied copy of an entry of birth BX 692315 (1 June 1970),
799. Ibid., JC 18 Mar 1898 gives the address as 85 Marylands Road.
800. Marr. Cert. NA Lazarus & LN Lazarus.
801. Ibid.
802. Ibid.
803. Ibid.
804. Extracts from Jewish Chronicle (published), JC 9.3.1894.
805. Ibid., JC 9.3.1894 birth

"On 1st March.....a daughter, who survived its birth six days."
806. Letter from Hartford Health Dept. (Bureau of Vital Statistics, 550 Main Street, Hartford Conn) to Tessa Gembitsky, 5 18 1949
807. Interview, Tessa Amstell (nee Gembitsky), various, in London and by phone.
808. Ibid.
809. Ibid.
810. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library,
811. 1891 microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
812. Interview, Tessa Amstell (nee Gembitsky), various, in London and by phone, telephone: Nov. 2001.
813. Ibid., conversation, Nov 25, 2001.
814. Nettie Lazarus - Probate see Supplemental.
815. invitation to engagement party, original, printed on card, unaddressed, 27 11 1932,
816. Ibid.
817. Interview, Tessa Amstell (nee Gembitsky), various, in London and by phone.
818. Ibid.
819. Ibid.
820. Ibid.
821. Ibid.
822. Betty Lazarus, "e-mails from Betty Lazarus," e-mail to Eve Richardson, various.
823. Ibid.
824. Ibid.
825. Ibid.
826. Ibid.
827. Ibid.
828. Ibid.
829. Ibid.
830. Ibid.
831. Ibid.
832. Ibid.
833. Ibid.
834. Ibid.
835. Ibid.
836. Ibid.
837. Ibid.
838. Ibid.
839. Ibid.
840. Ibid.
841. Ibid.
842. Ibid.
843. Ibid.
844. Ibid.
845. Ibid.
846. Ibid.
847. Ibid.
848. Ibid.
849. Ibid.
850. Ibid.
851. Ibid.
852. Ibid.
853. Ibid.
854. Ibid.
855. Ibid.
856. Ibid.
857. Ibid.
858. Ibid.
859. Ibid.
860. Ibid.
861. Ibid.
862. Ibid.
863. Ibid.
864. Ibid.
865. Ibid.
866. Ibid.
867. Ibid.
868. Ibid.
869. Ibid.
870. Ibid.
871. Ibid.
872. Ibid.
873. Ibid.
874. Ibid.
875. Ibid.
876. Ibid.
877. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
878. microfiche of original, North York Central Library age 22.
879. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library, age 11.
880. Marriages, Ont., Canada 1866-1891, online homepages.rootsweb.com/~maryc/huronco.
881. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen dept.
882. Marriages, Ont., Canada 1866-1891, online homepages.rootsweb.com/~maryc/huronco.
883. Letter, Gaily Goldberg nee Edith Laurance to Gertie Gembitski nee Gertrude Lazarus, Jan 2 1931, The letter is signed "Gaily Goldberg", and the references to her daughters Reca and Francis indicate that the author is Edith.
Perhaps "Gaily" is a variation of "Galya" or Julia (c.f. Julia Solomon\Galya bas Reb Natan, wife of Eliezer Lazarus, Edith's grandmother).
884. Marriages, Ont., Canada 1866-1891, online homepages.rootsweb.com/~maryc/huronco.
885. 1881 microfiche, Toronto Reference Library
886. microfiche of original, North York Central Library, see Supplemental, street name does not appear to be given.
887. Marriages, Ont., Canada 1866-1891, online homepages.rootsweb.com/~maryc/huronco.
888. Toronto Directories, including residence, 1892, 1893.
889. Toronto Directories, including residence.
890. Ibid., 1895.
891. Ibid., 1896.
892. Toronto Directories, including residence.
893. Ibid.
894.
895. Ibid., TCJT vol. 6, no. 10 - 10 April 1903.
896. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
897. Toronto Directories, including residence, 1910, names and streets.
898. Ibid., 1910, 1911,11912.
899. Letter, Gaily Goldberg nee Edith Laurance to Gertie Gembitski nee Gertrude Lazarus, Jan 2 1931, "....I also lost my husband".
900. Jewish Residents of Toronto.
901. Letter, Frances (nee Lazarus) Gordon to Gertie (nee Lazarsu) Gembitski, Jan 15 1931.
902. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen dept., not too bloody sure; can't read the damned thing, c'n I ?
903. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
904. Letter, Frances (nee Lazarus) Gordon to Gertie (nee Lazarsu) Gembitski, Jan 15 1931.
905. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen dept.
906. Letter, Gaily Goldberg nee Edith Laurance to Gertie Gembitski nee Gertrude Lazarus, Jan 2 1931, Spelling of Reca used by Gertie.
907. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen dept., not too bloody sure; can't read the damned thing, c'n I ?
908. Letter, Frances (nee Lazarus) Gordon to Gertie (nee Lazarsu) Gembitski, Jan 15 1931, red to "my sister Reca in Buffalo".
909. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen dept.
910. Ibid.
911. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
912. Letter, Gaily Goldberg nee Edith Laurance to Gertie Gembitski nee Gertrude Lazarus, Jan 2 1931, Gaily is writing while visiting Rose in Halifax.
913. microfiche, Family Records Centre, London, see Supplemental.
914. Newrelia MacCarthy, "E-mail messages from Newrelia," e-mail to Eve Richardson, various.
915. microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
916. Newrelia MacCarthy, "E-mail messages from Newrelia," e-mail to Eve Richardson, various.
917. Ibid.
918. Ibid.
919. Ibid.
920. Ibid.
921. Ibid.
922. microfiche, Family Records Centre, London
923. Newrelia MacCarthy, "E-mail messages from Newrelia," e-mail to Eve Richardson, various.
924. Ibid.
925. Ibid.
926. Ibid.
927. Ibid.
928. Ibid., (older than Newy).
929. Ibid., (5 years older than Newy).
930. Newrelia MacCarthy, "E-mail messages from Newrelia," e-mail to Eve Richardson, various.
931. Ibid.
932. Ibid.
933. Ibid.
934. Ibid.
935. Ibid.
936. Ibid.
937. Ibid.
938. Ibid.
939. Ibid.
940. Ibid.
941. Ibid.
942. Ibid.
943. Ibid.
944. Ibid.
945. Ibid.
946. Betty, "Anna Hassan's Family," e-mail to Eve Richardson, July 2001.
947. Interview
948. Betty, "Anna Hassan's Family," e-mail to Eve Richardson, July 2001.
949. 1881 photo copy of print-out, The name Solomon appended to census - by Anna Hassan ?
950. Ibid.
951. Interview, unknown informant, Richard gives 1871.
952. Ibid., probably from Anna Hassan.
953. Interview,
954. "unknown short title," e-mail to unknown recipient, information came from Jean Abelson.
955. 1881 photo copy of print-out
957. 1901 microfiche of transcription, North York Central Library: Can Hist and Gen
958. Ibid.
959. Canadian Jewish Times, vol. 8, no. 26 [17 Nov. 1905].
960. Letter, Gaily Goldberg nee Edith Laurance to Gertie Gembitski nee Gertrude Lazarus, Jan 2 1931, Gaily is writing while visiting Rose in Halifax.
961. Letter, Gaily Goldberg nee Edith Laurance to Gertie Gembitski nee Gertrude Lazarus, Jan 2 1931.
962. Ibid.
963. Ibid.
964. Ibid.
965. Ibid.
966. Ibid.
967. Nancy Alice Lazarus, ceritfied copy of an entry of birth BX 692315 (1 June 1970).
968. The Jewish ChronicleMar 18 1898.
969. Marr. Cert. NA Lazarus & LN Lazarus.
970. Letter from 11 Aymer Road Hove Sussex Matron to Nigel Richardson, Jan 13 1974
971. National Health Service Medical Card, Nancy (Lazarus) Richardson, 1972 (n.p.: n.pub., reissued 11 Jul 1972). Hereinafter cited as NHS Medical Card.
972. Marr. Cert. NA Lazarus & LN Lazarus.
973. Beryl Anne Richardson entry, Death Cert. Beryl Anne Richardson, 1929, residence of informant: Harry RichardsonHereinafter cited as Death Cert. Beryl Anne Richardson, 1929.
974. NHS Medical Card.
975. Death Cert. Beryl Anne Richardson, 1929.
976. Ibid., cause of death cerified by coroner after post-mortem without inquest.
977. Births, Marriages, Burials, St Peter's Review, Baptisms, Marriages, Burials, 1929, (of St. Peter's Church, possibly in Broadstairs,Kent), 1929, 11. Hereinafter cited as St. Peter's Review.

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